Fact check: Scores of peacocks poisoned in Sri Lanka

COLOMBO: Two photos purported to show dead peacocks have been shared thousands of times in multiple Facebook posts claiming the birds were poisoned by farmers in Sri Lanka.

The images have been shared in a misleading context; the first photo was published in 2017 news reports about 20 dead peacocks found in southern India; the second was published in 2018 by a Sri Lanka-based Facebook user who found the dead bird while aiding sick peacocks. The causes of death are unclear in both cases. 

The images were shared in this Facebook post on January 15, 2020. The post had been shared more than 2,000 times before it was deleted. 

Below is a screenshot of the misleading Facebook post: 

Screenshot of the Facebook post

The Sinhala text below the two photos translates to English as: “These innocent animals also like to live.. This is Sri Lanka, not a foreign country.. Poisoned because the crops are destroyed..”  

The caption of the Facebook post translates to English as: “Did you think this was in Australia, no, no this is Lanka”. 

The photos were also shared alongside similar claims on Facebook herehereherehere and here.

However, these images have been shared in a misleading context.

A reverse image search on the top photo led to this report published by Indian newspaper New Indian Express on March 20, 2017, alongside the headline “Mystery death of 20 peacocks baffle forest officials in Villupuram”.

Below is a screenshot of the image featured in the article:

The photo is captioned: “Carcasses of the peacocks lined up as officials make a spot study”. 

The report reads, in part: “VILLUPURAM: You may call it poaching, hunting or mass elimination of a vermin. But forest and police officials are yet to come to a conclusion on the mystery deaths of 20 peacocks near Vanur here though they have begun a probe.”

Viluppuram is a municipality in southern India. 

Below is a screenshot comparison of the first photo in the misleading Facebook post (L) and the photo on New Indian Express (R).

Screenshot comparison of the first photo in the misleading Facebook post (L) and the photo on New Indian Express (R)

A keyword search on Facebook found that the second photo was published on the platform here on November 17, 2018, by a user in Sri Lanka named Prabath Nadeera Rajapaksha

Below is a screenshot of the photo included in Rajapaksha’s post: 

The Sinhala-language caption translates, in part, to: “…Accordingly, we went in search of the sick peacocks that our father had spoken of, in the Thibbatuwewa paddy fields located near Moragollagama. Within minutes we saw several carcasses of animals who had died due to the condition over the past few days. There were about five animals dead. If we had searched the entire area, the number might have increased.”

The caption adds that field workers in the area stated that farmers “had added a pesticide during the paddy cultivation period to minimize the damages to crops by birds such as peacocks.” 

Moragollagama is a small village located in North Central Province of Sri Lanka. 

Below is a screenshot comparison of the second photo in the misleading post (L) and the photo posted on Rajapaksha’s Facebook account (R):

Screenshot comparison of the second photo in the misleading post (L) and the photo posted on Rajapaksa’s Facebook account (R):