Russia is the second largest exporter of crude oil
Representative Image
New Delhi: Ever since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the price of Brent crude oil is on boil. It has recently reached near $140 per barrel.
Although the price has cooled down and reached $111 per barrel, it is likely to spike again as various countries are imposing sanctions on Russia over Ukraine crisis.
As per 2019 data, many countries imported the oil from Russia which is the second largest exporter of crude oil in the world.
List of top crude oil exporters in the world
As per 2019 data, the following is the list of the top crude oil exporters.
As per 2019 data, many countries have imported crude oil from Russia.
Out of the total export of Russian oil, China bought 27.3 percent worth $33.7 bn whereas India imported only 0.9 percent worth $1.11 bn.
List of countries that depend on Russian oil
China (27.3%)
Netherlands (16.5%)
Germany (6.91%)
South Korea (5.98%)
Belarus (5.29%)
Poland (5.06%)
Italy (4.83%)
Finland (3.59%)
Turkey (2.99%)
Japan (2.64%)
US (1.82%)
Slovakia (1.76%)
Hungary (1.52%)
Lithuania (1.36%)
Czechia (1.36%)
Bulgaria (1.35%)
Romania (1.15%)
UK (0.99%)
India (0.9%)
Greece (0.82%)
France (0.8%)
Sweden (0.76%)
Serbia (0.54%)
Croatia (0.51%)
Spain (0.5%)
Portugal (0.41%)
Canada (0.34%)
Singapore (0.23%)
Malaysia (0.23%)
Denmark (0.2%)
Latvia (0.16%)
Thailand (0.16%)
New Zealand (0.16%)
Norway (0.13%)
Belgium (0.11%)
Australia (0.11%)
Azerbaijan (0.1%)
Austria (0.094%)
Philippines (0.078%)
Myanmar (0.045%)
Cuba (0.032%)
Curacao (0.031%)
Colombia (0.023%)
UAE (0.019%)
Other Asia (0.0066%)
Consumers, producers of crude oil
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) which is a multinational organization comprised of 13 member nations produces 40 percent of the world’s crude oil.
Outside OPEC too, there are major crude oil-producing countries. The top five oil producing countries are as follows
US (18.61 million barrels per day),
Saudi Arabia (10.81 mbpd)
Russia (10.5 mbpd)
Canada (5.23 mbpd)
China (4.86 mbpd)
The US which is the top producer of oil is also the top consumer of crude oil.
In 2019 when world consumed over 99 mbpd, the US consumed one-fifth of it i.e., 20.48 mbpd.
The list of top five consumers of crude oil is as follows
US (20.54 mbpd)
China (14.01 mbpd)
India (4.92 mbpd)
Japan (3.74 mbpd)
Russia (3.70 mbpd)
This post was last modified on March 12, 2022 5:50 pm
Sameer Khan, a native of Hyderabad, holds an M.Tech degree. He has been associated with Siasat since 2011, covering stories on Hyderabad, Business, Sports and Technology. Beyond journalism, he is a passionate IT trainer, sharing his expertise in programming and technology with aspiring students. In his leisure time, he enjoys reading books on business, learning about emerging technologies, and exploring geopolitics.