Rare ship-shaped Quran manuscript on display in Makkah

Makkah: In a remarkable display of Islamic artistic heritage, the Holy Quran Museum at the Hira Cultural District in Makkah has unveiled a rare manuscript of the Holy Quran uniquely inscribed in the shape of a ship.

The historic copy, regarded as an exceptional example of creativity in Quranic calligraphy, reflects the artistic mastery achieved by Muslim scribes over centuries, the Saudi Press Agency (SPA).

It is estimated that the manuscript dates back to the 5th century AH (11th century CE), underscoring its significance as a testament to the evolution of Islamic calligraphy and decorative arts.

The manuscript bears visible signs of ageing, with some of its original black ink fading to brown over time due to the materials used. Red markings, believed to have been added later, aid in proper recitation—highlighting the enduring efforts of Muslim scholars to preserve the Quran and ensure its accurate reading across generations.

The rare artefact is preserved by the King Abdulaziz Library, which plays a key role in safeguarding Islamic manuscripts and making them accessible to researchers and the public.

Inside the Museum of the Holy Quran

The Museum of the Holy Quran, the first institution of its kind in Makkah, is located near Mount Hira, where the first verses of the Quran were revealed to Prophet Muhammad. The museum presents the message, universality and influence of the Quran through a modern, immersive approach.

It features interactive displays, advanced digital technologies and curated exhibits, including rare manuscripts and artefacts. Specialised sections explore the history of the Quran’s compilation and related sciences, offering clear and accessible insights for diverse audiences.

The exhibition not only celebrates artistic ingenuity but also reflects the broader civilisational legacy of the Islamic world, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the historical and cultural significance of Quranic preservation