16 years on, Benazir Bhutto’s death remains an ‘unsolved’ ‘mystery’: report

Bhutto, Pakistan's first woman prime minister, was assassinated in a suicide bomb blast-cum-gun shooting attack outside the famous Liaquat Bagh.

Islamabad: As Pakistan on Wednesday marked the 16th death anniversary of former prime minister Benazir Bhutto, the mystery surrounding her assassination remains unsolved, according to a media report.

Bhutto, Pakistan’s first woman prime minister, was assassinated in a suicide bomb blast-cum-gun shooting attack outside the famous Liaquat Bagh as she was about to depart after addressing an election rally on December 27, 2007. She was aged 54. Pakistan was under the rule of military dictator General Pervez Musharraf at that time.

Own party govt fails to decipher her death

According to a report in Geo News, Bhutto’s party — Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) — remained in power from 2008 till 2013 but was unable to take any meaningful steps to find the people and forces behind her assassination.

“With each passing day, the mystery surrounding the assassination of Benazir Bhutto continued to grow. First with the change of the route of her return after addressing the rally, a hurried washing of the crime scene by the administration, washing away critical evidence, and a shake-up in top local bureaucracy,” the report said.

TTP, Musharraf blamed

The administration at that time had declared the incident “a terror strike” and even released intercepts of alleged terrorists’ telephonic conversations and sketches of two persons purported as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) members.

Musharraf had called an investigation team from Scotland Yard of the United Kingdom to investigate the killing of Bhutto. The probe team submitted a report on January 8, 2008. However, both PPP and former president and Bhutto’s husband Asif Ali Zardari rejected the Scotland Yard report, declaring it inept and full of doubts, and accused Musharraf of being behind the assassination.

UN gets involved

There were repeated demands for an independent inquiry by the UN into the incident by the PPP government and eventually, Bank Ki-Moon, the then Secretary-General of the United Nations announced in February 2009 for sending a high-level UN Fact Finding Mission to look into the incident.

The UN Fact-Finding Mission arrived in Islamabad in July 2009 and released its report but that was vague and without any conclusive remarks regarding identifying the culprits behind the tragic incident.

The UN Fact-Finding Mission report was rejected by Zardari and the PPP, citing reasons that it contains no substance and no efforts were made by the UN Mission to point out the people and the elements behind the gruesome suicide attack on the two-time prime minister.

“Over the last 16 years, there have been multiple theories behind the elimination of Benazir Bhutto but there is hardly any solid evidence available to corroborate those theories,” the Geo News report said.

“But there were enough events that followed BB’s assassination which strongly indicated that all out efforts were made to hide the facts to confuse things and mislead the investigators who tried to solve the mystery’,” it said.

As Pakistan marked the 16th anniversary of Bhotto’s “violent death the mystery is still unsolved”, the report said.

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