Belgium to recognise Palestine at UNGA, sanction Israel

Israel can also face sanctions from the country.

Belgium is set to recognise the state of Palestine at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) meeting later in September. Its minister for foreign affairs, Maxime Prevot, announced on Tuesday.

The 80th session of the UN General Assembly (UNGA 80) will open on September 9. The high-level General Debate will run from September 23 and 27 and conclude on September 29.

Announcing the decision in a post on X, Prevot said, “Palestine will be recognised by Belgium at the UN session! And firm sanctions will be imposed against the Israeli government.”

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Prevot, who is also the deputy prime minister, announced that Israel will face 12 sanctions from Belgium, including a ban on the import of products from illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank and “a review of public procurement policies with Israeli companies”.

According to a report by Al Jazeera, the deputy prime minister, who is a member of Belgium’s Christian Democrat party, said Belgium has pledged “in light of the humanitarian tragedy unfolding in Palestine, particularly in Gaza”.

While Belgium is ready to recognise Palestine, the European nation has put a caveat, the minister said that the country will formally recognise Palestine when the last captive in Gaza is released and “Hamas no longer has any role in managing Palestine,” the minister stated.

Palestine’s Foreign Ministry welcomed Belgium’s decision. In a statement on X, the ministry said it considered the move “to be in line with international law and United Nations resolutions, and protective of the two-state solution and supportive of achieving peace”.

The ministry urged other countries to follow suit, “to intensify practical efforts to stop the crimes of genocide, displacement, starvation, and annexation, and to open a real political path to resolve the conflict.”

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There was no immediate response from Israel regarding Belgium’s decision. However, Avigdor Lieberman, leader of opposition party in Israel, claimed that the European nation’s decision is a direct result of of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s “political failure”.

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Belgium is the latest country to announce that it will recognise the state of Palestine. In July this year, French President Emmanuel Macron announced that France would recognise the state of Palestine at the UNGA.

France and Saudi Arabia will co-host the meeting on Palestinian recognition during the UNGA on September 22. Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom have also said they plan to recognise Palestine this month, also with conditions.

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